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Pam Crump Shih Tzu |
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Colors of a Shih Tzu |
Shih Tzu come in a wide variety of colors and can be
multi-colored or solid.
AKC recognizes all colors for the breed:
Based on a sample of more than 3,000 Shih Tzu in our
data base, we include the percentages of that sample:
- for
all Shih Tzu registered with AKC
- for all Shih Tzu AKC Champions
- for our own past puppies
Separate statistics are shown for (1) the solid color
and (2) the color combined with white.
[Statistics updated 10/19/2012]
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Solid |
w/White |
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Black (Jason) |
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6.4 % 2.5 % 13.8% |
17.7 % 8.5 % 10.2% |
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White (Moe Suga) |
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0.9 % 0.0 % 3.2% |
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Gold (Stacy) [w/ Black Mask] |
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4.2 % 0.3 % 8.9% |
37.9 % 69.0 % 17.0% |
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Red (Rhett) [w/ Black Mask] |
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1.3 % 0.0 % 5.3% |
5.8 % 8.8 % 7.8% |
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Silver and White (Ping Pong) |
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0.6% 0.0 % 0.6% |
2.7 % 2.2 % 0.2% |
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Brindle (or
"Grizzle") (Stormy) [w/ Black Mask] |
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2.5 % 0.0 % 2.1% |
7.0 % 1.9 % 1.3% |
AKC also recognizes the markings of “Black
Markings” or a “Black Mask”.
All colors other than black and white can come in a wide
range of shades.
Shades of other colors are often referred to as Cream,
Blonde, Champaign, Brown, Apricot, Orange.
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Generally,
white combined with any other
color(s) (other than
black) is described by
the term
“parti-colored” or
“tri-colored”. (Merry) |
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Rare Colors
and Markings
The Liver (and Chocolate) and Blue colors are
relatively rare colors since they come from recessive color genes. The “Dobie” marking also comes
from a recessive gene, which is very rare.
To get a rare color or marking in a Shih Tzu, both parents must carry
the recessive gene. See Breeding for Rare
Colors.
AKC standards specify that black is the color of the
eyes, nose and lips of the Shih Tzu, except blue is the color for blue
pigmented dogs, and liver (or brown) is the color for liver pigmented
dogs. We have noticed that this applies
as well to the pads of the feet. We have
also noticed that blue pigmented dogs may have a blue tint to the skin. In classifying the colors of
“Liver” or “Blue”, the color of the points (eyes, nose,
lips, paw pads) is the all-important factor rather than the coat color. The coat can be a wide spectrum of colors in
the “Liver” and in the “Blue” Shih Tzu. For a Shih Tzu with black points, the coat
color is what determines the classification.
All of the dogs on the left below are classified by
AKC as "Liver". All of the
dogs on the right below are classified by AKC as "Blue".
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Liver and White (Flash) (rare color) |
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2.3 % 0.0 % 10.8% |
3.4 % 0.3 % 6.3% |
Blue (Michael) (son of our Billy & Misty at 10 weeks) (rare color) |
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1.2
% 0.0 % 5.1% |
0.4 % 0.0 % 1.7% |
Breeders have come up with their own terms (not
recognized by AKC) to distinguish the various coat colors that come with the
Liver or Blue points.
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White Liver (Angel) |
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White with Blue Points (Moe Suga) |
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Cream Liver (Flash) |
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Blue Cream (Tiki TuTu) |
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Red Liver (Gher-E) |
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Rose Blue (Billy Blue) |
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Chocolat7e (Willie) |
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Tan Markings ("Dobie" markings) (Dobie Gillis) [Extremely rare and highly prized markings] |
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0.3
% 0.0 % 1.5 % |
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The tan
“Dobie” markings will appear in a very specific pattern in very
specific locations on the body – a spot over each eye, on the jowls, on
the lower legs, and under the tail. The
marking under the tail is easily discerned at birth, whereas the other markings
may not become noticeable until the puppy is about 2 weeks old. AKC will register the color and markings of a
Shih Tzu with the “Dobie” markings as “Black with Tan
Markings”, but they will require a letter requesting that registration
along w77ith specific color pictures of the dog that will show those
markings. Some “Dobie”
marked Shih Tzu have been registered by breeders as “Black &
Tan” rather than the “Black with Tan Markings”. Some breeders have produced
“Dobie” marked Shih Tzu in “Blue with Tan Markings” or
“Liver with Tan Markings”.
[Note: Tan markings were added to AKC
approved markings for the breed in 2010 through our efforts to demonstrate to
AKC the nature of those markings.]